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Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 3.0 Diabetes Module

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KMID : 0892720130170020241
ÇѼÛÈñ ( Han Song-Hee ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø º¸°ÇÇаú

¹Ú±â¼ö ( Park Ki-Soo ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¿¹¹æÀÇÇб³½Ç ¹× °Ç°­°úÇבּ¸¿ø
±è°Ç¿± ( Kim Keon-Yeop ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¿¹¹æÀÇÇб³½Ç
°íö¿ì ( Ko Cheol-Woo ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³º´¿ø ¼Ò¾Æû¼Ò³â°ú
±èÈï½Ä ( Kim Heung-Sik ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾Æû¼Ò³â°úÇб³½Ç
¹Ú¿ëÈÆ ( Park Yong-Hoon ) - ¿µ³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾Æû¼Ò³â°úÇб³½Ç
±èÁø°æ ( Kim Jin-Kyung ) - ´ë±¸°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾Æû¼Ò³â°úÇб³½Ç
±èÇý¼÷ ( Kim Hae-Sook ) - ´ë±¸ÆÄƼ¸¶º´¿ø ¼Ò¾Æû¼Ò³â°ú
ÃÖ±¤ÇØ ( Choi Kwang-Hae ) - ¿µ³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾Æû¼Ò³â°úÇб³½Ç
ȲÁøº¹ ( Hwang Jin-Bok ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾Æû¼Ò³âÇб³½Ç
ÀÌ¿ø±â ( Lee Won-Kee ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¿¹¹æÀÇÇб³½Ç
°¨½Å ( Kam Sin ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¿¹¹æÀÇÇб³½Ç

Abstract

Objectives: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in childhood has impacts on patients" daily lives. The Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQLtm) 3.0 Diabetes Module is a questionnaire of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) specified for T1DM. This study was aimed to assess the reliability and validity of the Korean-translated version of the PedsQLtm 3.0 Diabetes Module in children and adolescents with T1DM.

Methods: One hundred and two patients (aged 8~18 years) with T1DM and their parents, who were outpatients from 5 teaching and university hospitals in Daegu, Korea, participated in this study. Child self-reports and parent-proxy reports of the Korean version of the PedsQLtm 3.0 Diabetes Module were completed. As a health index, hemoglobin A1c and self-health status were collected.

Results: More than 90% of the items were answered and the missing rate was minimized, which supported a good face validity and feasibility. The internal consistency of the PedsQLtm 3.0 Diabetes Module, Korean version, reached or exceeded Cronbach"s alpha values of 0.70 for both child self-reports and parent-proxy reports. The test-retest was highly correlated (r=0.82, 0.87) and the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) exceeded 0.6 in all sub-scales for child self-reports and mostly for parent-proxy reports. Children"s HRQOL for child self-report was correlated with hemoglobin A1c and self-helath status (r=-0.33, 0.32).

Conclusions: In summary, this study represented that the Korean version of the PedsQLtm 3.0 Diabetes Module was feasible, reliable and valid for measuring the specific HRQOL in patients aged 8~18 with T1DM. Furthermore, a larger study to compare the Diabetes Module with the PedsQL Generic Core Scales is needed.
KeyWords

quality of life, children, adolescent, type 1 diabetes mellitus
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